The Right of the Line  27730

The Royal Air Force in the European War 1939-45

  • Part I: The Preparation – “Qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum”
    1. Beginnings
    2. Disarmers and Bombers
    3. A modern Air Force
    4. Expansion
    5. Rearmament under way
    6. The knock-out blow
    7. Munich
    8. Coming of age, coming of war
  • Part II: The Test – “The battle is the pay off …”
    1. North Sea tutorial
    2. Night bombing; Ludlow-Hewitt
    3. Norway, 1940
    4. Crisis of battle: fighter cover, bomber offensive
    5. The pay-off; Dowding protests
    6. Dunkirk
    7. 1940 catastrophe: The Reckoning
  • Part III: The Strain – “The only plan is to persevere:
    • The Battle of Britain – “… a few thousand airmen …”
      1. Britain alone
      2. The Dowding System
      3. “Contact phase”; Sir Keith park
      4. Adler Tag“; the “numbers game:
      5. August, the Crunch; Beaverbrook
      6. The “Big Wing”; Leigh-Mallory, Bader
      7. Battle of attrition, the climax
      8. Defeat for Dowding
      9. Victory for Fighter Command
      10. Battle of Britain: Envoi
    • The Battle of the Atlantic (I) – “Anxiety supreme”
      1. Coastal command: rôle and equipment; U-Boat war, wireless war
      2. The U-Boat enemy; bombs and depth-charges
      3. The battle begins; the Dönitz system; ASV radar
      4. Lord Beaverbrook rushes in
      5. The Atlantic gap; “the crow and the mole”; Western approaches; False Dawn; Bismarck and others
    • The Strategic  Air Offensive (I) – “The leading element in bringing about our victory …”
      1. Newall and Portal; the growing service; the Empire training scheme
      2. Bomber offensive resumed; German morale; area bombing
      3. Photographic reconnaissance
      4. Oil; “Diversions”; heavy bombers; the Mosquito
      5. New allies; “Rhubarbs” and “Circuses”; Compulsions of alliance
      6. Four thousand bombers
  • Part IV: The Victory – “The Air must hold the ring”
    • The Mediterranean – “… Air warfare in its own right …”
      1. Middle East command; The Takoradi route; Longmore’s problems
      2. War with Italy; war for aerodromes; Operation “Compass”
      3. East Africa; air support
      4. The Greek Fiasco, 1941
      5. The Afrika Korps arrives; first desert defeat
      6. Tedder in command; “Combined operation in the full sense”; a system of air support
      7. Air support / army cooperation
      8. Churchill and Tedder; “Crusader”
      9. America in the war; a new strategy
      10. Malta
      11. Gazala: the lowest ebb; “First Alamein”
      12. Montgomery and Coningham; Alam Halfa
      13. “Second Alamein”; Advance to Tunisia
      14. Operation “Torch”; the Casablanca conference; Victory in Africa
      15. The way forward
    • The Battle of the Atlantic (II) – “… the dominating factor all through the war …”
      1. Science and intelligence; the Leigh light; Tasks of Coastal Command
      2. False dawn; defensive and offensive
      3. The dark night; anti-shipping operations; oil supplies; “an obstacle to victory”
      4. Turning point; the “Gap”; Liberators; U-boat reverses
      5. ASV III and H2S; Ultra breakthrough
      6. The last convoy battles; new weapons; Atlantic victory
      7. “Per ardua”
    • The Strategic Air Offensive (II) – “… they are sowing the wind …”
      1. Bomber Command problems; aircraft and aircrew
      2. Harris; the Americans arrives; bombing aids; incendiaries
      3. “Millennium”; precision bombing in 1942; Pathfinders
      4. “Prescription for massacre”; another strategic debate
      5. Air “battles: 1943; aids and opposition; the Ruhr
      6. Moral fibre
      7. The dams raid; master bombers
      8. The German fighter force; “Pointblank”
      9. Hamburg fire-storm; Luftwaffe victory; Mustangs; Bomber Command defeat
    • Victory in Europe – “… the highest degree of intimacy …”
      1. Combined operations, 1942-45: “Cossac”; Leigh-Mallory
      2. Combined operation: Pantelleria; Luftwaffe eclipse; Sicily blueprint
      3. Combined operations: mainland Italy; systems of air support
      4. Combined operations: “Overlord”; Commanders; manpower; aircraft
      5. “Overlord”: Command problems; a question of airfields
      6. Air supremacy; interdiction; tactical air forces; “Bodyguard:
      7. “Overlord”: U-Boat fiasco; airborne assault; air effort
      8. Tactical air supremacy
      9. Command relations
      10. “Race-meetings”; V-weapons; “had for suckers”
      11. Making air history; Normandy: Triumph of Air Power
      12. “Bagration”; advance to the Rhine; Arnhem
      13. Portal and Harris; Dresden; the final acts
      14. The Right of the Line

Appendices

  • Western Air Plans, September 1, 1939
  • “Diversions” of Bomber Command
  • The Crisis of the U-boat war: British, Allied and neutral shipping sunk, January 1942-May 1943
  • Sinkings of U-boats, January 1942-May 1943
  • A Mass Air Force
  • Secretaries of State and Chiefs of Staff, 1933-45
  • Sir Charles Portal and the long-range fighter question
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            [0] => The Royal Air Force in the European War 1939-45
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