A History of the American People  3640

Part 1: ‘A City on a Hill’ – Colonial America 1580-1750

  • [rtoc]Europe and the transatlantic adventure
  • Raleigh, the proto-American, and the Roanoke disaster
  • Jamestown: the first permanent foothold
  • Mayflower and the Formative Event
  • ‘The Natural Inheritance of the Elect Nation’
  • John Winthrop and his ‘little speech’ on liberty
  • Roger Williams: the first dissentient
  • The Catholics in Maryland
  • The primitive structure of colonial America
  • Carolina: the first slave state
  • Cotton Mather and the end of the Puritan utopia
  • Oglethorpe and early Georgia
  • Why colonial control did not work
  • The rise of Philadelphia
  • Elected assemblies versus the governors
  • The Great Awakening and its political impact[/rtoc]

Part 2: ‘That the Free Constitution be Sacredly Maintained’ – Revolutionary America 1750-1815

  • [rtoc]George Washington and the war against France
  • Poor quality of British leadership
  • The role of Benjamin Franklin
  • Thomas Jefferspon and the Declaration of Independence
  • The galvanising effect of Tom Paine
  • Washington, the war and the intervention of Europe
  • Patriots and loyalists: America’s first civil war
  • The Constitutional Convention
  • The ratification debate
  • Citizenship, suffrage and ‘the tyranny of the majority’
  • The role of religion in the Constitution
  • The presidency, Hamilton and public finance
  • Succes of Washington and his Farewell Address
  • John Adams and the European War
  • Central importance of John Marshall
  • Jefferson’s ambivalent rule and character
  • The Louisiana Purchase
  • Madison’s blunders and their punishment
  • Andrew Jackson, the deux ex machina
  • Jackson and the destruction of the Indians[/rtoc]

Part 3: ‘A General Happy Mediocrity Prevails’ – Democratic America, 1815-1850

  • [rtoc]High birth-rates and the immigrant flood
  • The market in cheap land
  • Spread of the religious sects
  • Emergence of the South and King Cotton
  • The Missouri Compromise
  • Henry Clay
  • The advent of Jacksonian democracy
  • The war against the Bank
  • American’s agricultural revolution
  • Revolution in transportation and communications
  • Polk and the Mexican War
  • De Tocqueville and the emerging supernation
  • The ideology of the North-South battle
  • Emerson and the birth of an American culture
  • Longfellow, Poe and Hawthornian psychology[/rtoc]

Part 4: ‘The Almost Chosen People’ – Civil War America, 1850-1870

  • [rtoc]The Constitution as substitute for national identity
  • The era of Pierce and Buchanan
  • Ultimate and proximate causes of the Civil War
  • The rise of Lincoln
  • Centrality of preserving the Union
  • The election of 1860
  • Jefferson Davis and why the South fought
  • Why the South was virtually bound to lose
  • Lincoln and the strategy of Emancipation
  • The churches and the war
  • The war among the generals
  • Gettysburg: “Too bad! Too bad! Oh! TOO BAD!”
  • The triumph and tragedy of Liuncoln
  • Andrew Johnson and the two Reconstructions[/rtoc]

Part 5: Huddled Masses and Crosses of Gold – Industrial America, 1870-1912

  • [rtoc]Modern America and its ageing process
  • Mass-immigration and ‘thinking big’
  • Indians and settlers, cowboys and desperados
  • The ‘significance of the frontier’
  • Centrality of railroads
  • Did the Robber Barons really exist?
  • Carnegie, steel and American philanthropy
  • Pierpont Morgan and Wall Street
  • Trusts and anti-trusts
  • Monster cities: Chicago and New York
  • The urban rich and poor
  • American science and culture: Edison and Tiffany
  • Church, Bierstadt, and the limitless landscape
  • Bringing luxury to the masses
  • The rise of labor and muckraking
  • Standard Oil and Henry Ford
  • Populism, imperialism, and the Spanish-American War
  • Theodore Roosevelt and his Golden Age[/rtoc]

Part 6: ‘The First International Nation’ – Melting Pot America, 1912-1929

  • [rtoc]The significance of Woodrow Wilson
  • Education and the class system
  • The advent of statism
  • Wilson’s legislative triumph
  • McAdoo and the coming of war
  • The disaster of Versailles and the League of Nations
  • Harding, ‘normalcy’ and witch-hunting
  • Women stroll onto the scene
  • Quotas and internal migration
  • The Harlem phenomenon and multiracial culture
  • Fundamentalism and Middle America
  • Prohibition and its disastrous consequences
  • San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Californian extremism
  • Cheap electricity and its dramatic impact
  • Hollywood
  • The social and moral significance of jazz
  • Race prejudice, popular entertainment and downward mobility
  • Harding and historical deconstruction
  • The age of Coolidge and government minimialism
  • Twenties cultural and economic prosperity[/rtoc]

Part 7: ‘Nothing to Fear But Fear Itself’ – Superpower America, 1929-1960

  • [rtoc]Government credit-management and the Wall Street crash
  • Why the Depression was so deep and long-lasting
  • The failure of the Great Engineer
  • Roosevelt and the election of 1932
  • The mythology of the New Deal
  • FDR, big business, and the intellectuals
  • Transforming the Democrats into the majority party
  • US isolationism and internationalism
  • Roosevelt, the Nazis, and Japan
  • America in the war; the miracle in production
  • FDR, Stalin, and Soviet advances
  • The rise of Truman and the Cold War
  • Nuclear weapons and the defeat of Japan
  • The Truman Doctrine, Marshall Aid, and Nato
  • America and the birth of Israel
  • The Korean War and the fall of MacArthur
  • Eisenhower, McCarthyism, and pop sociology
  • Piety on the Potomac[/rtoc]

Part 8: ‘We Will Pay Any Price, Bear Any Burden’ – Problem-Solving, Problem-Creating America, 1960-1997

  • [rtoc]The radical shift in the meida
  • Joe Kennedy and his crown prince
  • The 1960 election and the myth of Camelot
  • The Space race
  • The Bay of Pigs and the missile crisis
  • Lyndon Johnson and his Great Society
  • Getting into the Vietnam quagmire
  • Nixon and his silent majority
  • Civil rights and campus violence
  • Watergate and the putsch against the Executive
  • Congressional rule and American’s nadir
  • Carter, the 1980 watershed, and Reaganism
  • Rearmament and the collapse of Soviet power
  • The Bush interlude and Clintonian corruption
  • Fin-de-siècle America and its whims
  • Wyeth and the significance of the realist revival
  • Judicial aggression and the litigation society
  • The sinister legacy of Myrdal
  • Language, abortion and crime
  • Family collapse and religious persecution
  • The triumph of women[/rtoc]
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